Cross Sectional Area Of Wire
A n d 2 π 4 0 7854 n d 2.
Cross sectional area of wire. Thus if r is the wire s radius in mils for which the diameter is d in mils then the true area is pi r while the convenient area in circular mils is simply d. Cross section area of single wire. Commercially available wire cable size as cross sectional area.
0 75 mm 2 1 5 mm 2 2 5 mm 2 4 mm 2 6 mm 2 10 mm 2 16 mm 2. The table below can be used to convert american wire gauge awg to square mm cross sectional area. The cross sectional area is independent of wire length and is typically uniform across the entire length.
The diameter and cross sectional area of a wire can be found using the wire gauge and a few simple formulas. Awg 4 3125 ln mm2 17 16 approx interpolated awg 4 3125 ln inch2 10 74 approx interpolated logical awg numbers are based on continuing the series in a logarithmic relationship to the cross sectional area of the wire. This makes number handling ever so much easier.
A cross section area mm 2 in 2 d diameter mm in cross section area of bunched wire. A d 2 π 4 0 7854 d 2. A n kcmil 1000 d n 2 0 025 in 2 92 36 n 19 5.
The cross section area of bunched wires can be calculated as. Circular mil means the area of a circle 1 1000 inch in diameter. Sum of the cross sectional area of all conductors contained in the wireway at any cross section shall not exceed 20 of the interior cross sectional area of the wireway.
Then we define the cross sectional area simply as the square of the wire s diameterin mils and call that our area in units of circular mils. The higher the gauge number the smaller the diameter and the thinner the wire. Mil means 1 1000 inch.